Delivered 16 Jun 2004
www.philorum.org
www.philorum.org
- What must we do to further our self-interest?
- Or, to ask the same thing, What must a person do so that their life goes best?
- In order to answer that many issues need to be addressed.
- One issue is to think about the nature of the self and specifically .... Ego.
- Is there anything wrong with a big ego? Yes. Lots.
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Use of Terms
- The word "Ego" has at least three different meanings as it is used in at least three different contexts.
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Not
- One context is the Freudian. A freudian analysis of self seperates the psyche into: id; ego; and superego.
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Another context where the term "Ego" is used is in the problem of
personal identity.
- I don't mean the problem that teenagers are alleged to face of choosing, say between seeing onself as ferral, goth, rapper, or whatever.
- I mean the classic problem of trying to understand what makes you the same person you are today as you were a week or 10 years ago.
- In the personal identity context "Ego" might just serve as a synonym for the "I" or "Self".
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Then there is the slang context.
- It is in the slang context we might say that someone has "a big ego."
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Is
- Let us consider not the Freudian context, nor the personal identity context, but the slang context.
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For it is the slang context, the slang understanding of self, that best
serves the question "What must we do to further our self-interest?"
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Bad
- Consider a phrase like "she has a big ego"
- Generally that's used to judge someone as NOT serving their own interests.
- So there is a slang use of Ego signifying condemnation.
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Good
- There is also a slang use of Ego signifying commendation.
- As in "she has a healthy Ego"
- And that would be to judge someone AS serving their own interests.
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Bad
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Good Ego and Bad Ego
- Instead of talking of "big" or "healthy" ego let's use "Bad" V "Good"
- So, let there then be two terms "Bad Ego" and "Good Ego" that correspond to these slang concepts.
- For the remainder I will explore what "Bad Ego" could mean and leave "Good Ego" entirely up for discussion.
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There are at least 4 commonly recognized attitudes that we might identify as
types of "Bad Ego"
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Desire to rank self against others: to rank or to compete.
- Imagine I am a pumpkin Farmer.
- And I enter a pumpkin Farming Competition to see who has grown the biggest pumpkins.
- My concern to produce the biggest pumpkin might make way for a concern to prove my superiority over others.
- "My pumpkin is bigger than all of yours. I'm the best."
- Others seeing this upon my parade on the podeum might say: "What a goose. He compete's just to boast his own ego."
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Desire for others to judge you well: to be liked.
- Imagine i'm at the bar and I see X and think ...
- I approach and say Hi, ... I farm pumpkins
- Her friends arrive and intervene.
- If X even bothers to waste more time on me it might be only in describing me to her friends.
- "That guy tried to impress me in virtue of his pumpkin farming, what a goose, what an enormous ego he has."
- The attempt to impress another is an expression of a desire that they judge you well, that they like you.
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Desire to be the centre of attention.
- Someone might be at a party and get so fidgety that they are not being attended to that they continually cut others off to express themselves.
- The slang slur that captures this type of Bad Ego might be: "Hogging the limelight"
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Self-Esteem
- There is a 4th type of Bad Ego even more insidious than the previous.
- More insidious as there has been, unfortunately, amongst some the recommendation to strive for and aquire it.
- The recommendation is to aquire: Self-Esteem.
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I take Self-Esteem to be, obtaining an emotional satisfaction from
judging ones skill, achievement, or character.
- An emotional buzz from judging oneself.
- Note that unlike the previous it is meant to be obtained independently of any thought about others. That's what makes it a self estimation.
- The insidious recommendation is, that if you were the last person in the universe, you should be able to say: "Wow. I'm great because I my farming technique produces big pumpkins."
- This is to boast self-esteem.
- Some even recommend aquiring self-esteem quite regardless of any skill, strength of character, or achievement.
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That is, the recommendation is to chant to yourself, some sort of
consoling affirmation, as in:
- "I am great, I am great, even though my crop was late."
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Desire to rank self against others: to rank or to compete.
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Bad Ego is at root:
- These 4 attitudes, that we might identify as "Bad Ego": To rank the self against others, to be judged by others, to be the centre of others attention, to judge oneself, of themselves, are harmless.
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Of themselves they may even serve one's interest.
- So to rank oneself by competing in the pumpkin farming contest can be an opportunity to share pumpkin growing ideas. It could also serve as a motivator for your pumpkin growing efforts.
- To seek the jugements of yourself from others can be a source of valueable information that helps you to improve.
- To be the centre of someone's attention, however briefly, is necessary to express yourself. Expressing yourself is necessary to sharing ideas.
- Judging onself, can be a mere critical examination of one's character, skill or achievement. This is vital for self improvement.
- Either of these 4 attitudes need to be coupled with something else in order to be counter to self-interest and so deserving of the label "bad ego."
- They need to be coupled, I offer, with a desire to feel significant, special, or important.
- If that's right then it is most useful to think of Bad Ego as, at base, a desire to feel significant, special, or important.
- From now on I'll just use the word "important" where we could just as well use "Significant" or "special".
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So It is useful to define Bad Ego as either
- The desire to feel important by ranking ourselfs against others.
- The desire to feel important by having others like us.
- The desire to feel important by being the centre of attention.
- The desire to feel important through judging oneself.
- What's wrong with feeling important?
- Seeking the feeling of importance is counter to self-interest as it distracts from a full participation in worthwhile experiences.
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We can examine this claim in reverse.
- If we think about the most worthwhile of experiences we might see that there is no place for regarding the self as important.
- There maybe no place for regarding the self in any way.
- When you are having worthwhile experiences, those that are full and satisfying, you do, as the cliche describes, lose yourself in the moment.
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If we think of the some terrific experience:
- Say surfing, fucking, great conversation, or reading and writing about a subject of interest.
- When immersed in these we stop regarding ourselves and wholey and soley take in the experience.
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Is it possible to get rid of bad ego?
- Bad Ego, getting a big head, is an enormously seductive vice and possibly requires a constant vigil.
- Yet.
- Most people, most of the time, seem to have gotten rid of Bad Ego. It would seem they have either an explicit or intuitive understanding of it, and quash it.
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How can we ensure don't fall prey to the vice of bad ego?
- One way is just to ensure we are not motivated by a desire to feel important (or significant, or special) but motivated to have good experiences.
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Here is the summary.
- In answering "What must we do to further our self-interest?" there are many things we need to consider.
- One useful consideration is "Ego" as used in the slang sense.
- The slang use of "Ego" designates something negative or postive: what we might call "Bad Ego" or "Good Ego"
- Is there anything wrong with "bad ego"? or a "big ego" as it's usually called? Yes.
- Bad Ego, as defined, is counter to self-interest.
- One simple way to avoid suffering from bad ego is to ensure our actions are not based on a desire to feel important.
- Aiming, instead, at good experiences, is to serve ones interest.
- Aiming, instead, at good experiences, helps make one's life go best.